BEGIN:VCALENDAR
VERSION:2.0
PRODID:-//AMSE//Event Calendar//FR
CALSCALE:GREGORIAN
METHOD:PUBLISH
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:event-13244@amse-aixmarseille.fr
DTSTAMP:20260918T080319Z
CREATED:20260918T080319Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20260918T080319Z
STATUS:CONFIRMED
SEQUENCE:0
SUMMARY:PhD seminar - Mathis Preti*\, Kla Kouadio**
DTSTART:20260924T090000Z
DTEND:20260924T103000Z
DESCRIPTION:*Between 1954 and 1998\, the tobacco industry spent $355 millio
 n on academic research. I show that the industry's funding decisions delaye
 d research on smoking’s harms\, despite strict protections against indust
 ry interference. Using large language models to process internal tobacco-in
 dustry documents\, I build the first comprehensive dataset of academic rese
 archers who applied for tobacco-industry grants and link them to bibliometr
 ic records. I first show that tobacco-health research projects were systema
 tically less likely to be funded than otherwise similar projects. Using dif
 ference-in-differences\, I then compare the publications of researchers who
  received a grant with those of researchers whose applications were rejecte
 d or nearly approved. Only grants supporting tobacco-health research increa
 sed tobacco-health publications. Moreover\, during the period when the indu
 stry penalized these projects in funding decisions\, the publications they 
 induced mostly established smoking’s harms. By reallocating funding away 
 from tobacco-health research\, the industry therefore delayed the productio
 n of this knowledge. These findings provide the first empirical evidence th
 at an industry can use research funding to delay the production of inconven
 ient knowledge.**Between 1970 and 2000\, predominantly Black urban neighbor
 hoods in the United States experienced sharp socioeconomic decline\, even a
 s Black incomes rose in the country as a whole. Over the same period\, more
  than six million African Americans moved from urban areas to the suburbs\,
  a process of Black suburbanization disproportionately driven by higher-inc
 ome Black households. This selective out-migration plausibly reduced econom
 ic resources and exposure to higher-income peers in the neighborhoods left 
 behind. This paper provides evidence on the long-run consequences of this d
 eterioration for the children who grew up in urban areas. To identify the e
 ffect of Black suburbanization on children's outcomes\, I use an instrument
 al variable based on the location of land unavailable for new construction 
 near preexisting suburban Black communities\, which shaped where departing 
 households predominantly moved. I find that Black suburbanization reduced u
 pward mobility\, employment\, and marriage rates among children raised in t
 hese urban neighborhoods. I further provide evidence consistent with these 
 effects operating in part through rising violent crime\, declining house va
 lues\, and the departure of experienced teachers in the neighborhoods left 
 behind. These findings support the idea that Black suburbanization\, while 
 reflecting positive individual economic mobility\, worsened the economic pr
 ospects of children whose parents were unable to leave.\\n\\nContact: Garan
 ce Desrousseaux - garance.desrousseaux[at]univ-amu.frMartin Dhaussy - marti
 n.dhaussy[at]univ-amu.frLilie Timricht - lilie.timricht[at]univ-amu.fr\n\nP
 lus d'informations: https://amse-aixmarseille.fr/fr/evenements/mathis-preti
 -kla-kouadio
LOCATION:Îlot Bernard du Bois - Salle 15\, AMU - AMSE\, 5-9 boulevard Maur
 ice Bourdet\, 13001 Marseille
URL;VALUE=URI:https://amse-aixmarseille.fr/fr/evenements/mathis-preti-kla-kouadio
CONTACT:Garance Desrousseaux - garance.desrousseaux[at]univ-amu.frMartin Dh
 aussy - martin.dhaussy[at]univ-amu.frLilie Timricht - lilie.timricht[at]uni
 v-amu.fr
TRANSP:OPAQUE
END:VEVENT
END:VCALENDAR
